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2 associated genes
20 signs/symptoms
PROTEIN INTERACTIONS: 1
COMMON SIGNS: 3
1 OMIM reference -
2 associated genes
15 signs/symptoms
Pfeiffer syndrome type 1
Megalencephaly - polymicrogyria - postaxial polydactyly - hydrocephalus

FGFR1 AKT3
FGFR2 PIK3R2


INTERACTOME
ASSOCIATIONS

(click on a score value to see the evidence)
FGFR1
(0.55)
PIK3R2



Citations in the biomedical literature:


Pfeiffer syndrome type 1
FGFR1 FGFR2
Megalencephaly - polymicrogyria - postaxial polydactyly - hydrocephalus
AKT3 PIK3R2



Pfeiffer syndrome type 1
Megalencephaly - polymicrogyria - postaxial polydactyly - hydrocephalus

Synonym(s):
- Classic Pfeiffer syndrome

Synonym(s):
- MPPH syndrome

Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare bone disease
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare eye disease
- Rare genetic disease
Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare neurologic disease

Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -
Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -

Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: -
Average age onset: -
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant
Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: no data available
Type of inheritance: sporadic

External references:
No OMIM references
No MeSH references
External references:
1 OMIM reference -
No MeSH references


COMMON
SIGNS
- Depressed nasal bridge
- High forehead
- Hypertelorism


Pfeiffer syndrome type 1
Megalencephaly - polymicrogyria - postaxial polydactyly - hydrocephalus

Very frequent
- Autosomal dominant inheritance
- Brachycephaly / flat occiput
- Broad / bifid big toe
- Broad / bifid thumb
- High vaulted / narrow palate
- Mid-facial hypoplasia / short / small midface
- Short big toe
- Short / small nose
- Thumb hypoplasia / aplasia / absence

Frequent
- Low set ears / posteriorly rotated ears
- Proptosis / exophthalmos
- Short foot / brachydactyly of toes
- Short hand / brachydactyly
- Syndactyly of fingers / interdigital palm
- Syndactyly of toes

Occasional
- Hearing loss / hypoacusia / deafness
- Stenosis of aqueduc of Sylvius


Very frequent
- Agyria / micro / pachy / macrogyria / lissencephaly / gyration / neuronal migration defect
- Hydrocephaly
- Macrocephaly / macrocrania / megalocephaly / megacephaly
- Postaxial polydactyly (hand)

Frequent
- Cardiac septal defect
- Ectopic / horseshoe / fused kidneys
- Long / large / bulbous nose
- Microstomia / little mouth
- Mitral valve prolapse / incompetence / insufficiency / regurgitation / ring anomaly
- Seizures / epilepsy / absences / spasms / status epilepticus
- Telecanthus / canthal dystopy
- Ventricular septal defect / interventricular communication